The Value in Making Higher Moisture Hay

Better Leaf Retention, Less Shatter, More Profit

For years, growers were taught to aim for dry hay—get it under 16% moisture or risk mold and heat. But research and real-world results are challenging that thinking. When done right, baling at higher moisture can actually produce better hay.

Yes, you read that right.

Let’s take a closer look at why higher moisture hay isn’t just safe—it might be the smartest hay you’ve ever made.

Dry Hay ≠ High Quality

The longer hay cures in the field, the more it’s exposed to wind, sun, and mechanical losses. The result?

• Leaf shatter in legumes

• Reduced protein and energy content

• Dusty, brittle bales that don’t feed well

• Fewer marketable tons per acre

That’s where higher moisture baling comes in. By baling earlier—typically between 18% and 30% moisture—you retain more of what makes hay valuable: leaves, nutrients, and color.

Why Higher Moisture Hay Holds More Value

1. Better Leaf Retention

A 1973 study published in the Canadian Agricultural Engineering Journal found that leaf loss in alfalfa hay was significantly reduced at moisture contents above 20%. Leaf retention directly improves crude protein levels and total digestible nutrients (TDN). Source

2. Less Weather Risk

Baling earlier reduces the time hay sits in the field. That means less exposure to unexpected rain and fewer nutrient losses from leaching or bleaching.

3. More Tons Per Acre

Dry matter losses in over-cured hay can account for up to 20% of the total yield. By reducing shatter and breakdown, higher-moisture hay preserves more of your harvest.

4. Improved Feed Value

Hay baled at higher moisture and properly preserved often smells fresher, feels softer, and feeds cleaner—especially important for horses, dairy, and high-value livestock.

The Right Tools Make All the Difference

Of course, baling wetter hay comes with challenges. The key is controlling spoilage and heating. That’s where Harvest Tec steps in—with the solutions to make high-moisture hay safely and profitably.

On-Baler Moisture Sensors

Track moisture in real-time and avoid the guesswork. Know exactly when your crop is ready—every pass, every bale.

Balers Choice™ Hay Preservative

Our trusted hay preservative allows you to bale hay safely up to 30% moisture. It inhibits mold growth, prevents heating, and helps your hay hold its value in storage.

Precision Applicator Kits

From small squares to large rounds, our applicators ensure accurate, reliable treatment every time—giving you confidence in every bale.

Work Smarter, Bale Smarter, Sell Smarter

The next time you’re watching the weather and trying to stretch that drying window, consider the value in baling a little wetter—with the right support.

Higher moisture hay can help you:

• Get more yield per acre

• Improve forage quality

• Capture premium value with less risk

Just remember: it’s not just about moisture—it’s about moisture management.

📚 Want to Keep Learning?

Check out more haymaking tips, articles, and weekly market insights in our Haymaker Hub—built for growers who want to do more with every bale.